Service route

Qualify fit by geometry, material, surface function, finishing and inspection before a quote conversation.

Service / Laser cladding

Protect working surfaces with metallurgically bonded metal layers.

This page is for buyers starting from wear, corrosion, oxidation, sliding contact, hot wear or a defined surface zone that needs a better material response.

Dilution and element distribution view for LMD validation context

Cladding fit

The coating route starts with the failure mode, not with a favorite powder.

Laser cladding is the LMD use case for local surface improvement. A high-energy laser creates a melt pool, metal powder is fed into the pool, and a dense metal layer bonds metallurgically to the substrate. The project starts with the failure mode, then moves into alloy family, layer plan, finishing and validation.

Use whenWear, corrosion, oxidation or tribology is concentrated on known zones of the part.
Strong examplesForging tools, shafts, rollers, valve seats, pump parts, hydraulic surfaces and localized wear zones.
Not ideal whenA non-metal coating is required, distortion limits cannot be managed or no acceptance criteria exist.
Laser Metal Deposition process adding metal to a component
Material logic Fe-, Ni-, Co-based and carbide-reinforced options are selected by duty, substrate and validation needs. Open related page

Failure mode route

Map damage to alloy family, layer strategy and proof.

A serious coating recommendation pairs the material direction with the validation route. The same alloy family can behave differently depending on substrate, dilution, finishing and service conditions.

Build-and-coat proof

A 130 mm drill story shows coating as part of the LMD workflow.

Exafuse publicly showed a 130 mm "Bombenbohrer" drill where LMD was used for both part fabrication and final wear-resistant anti-magnetic coating from an alloy containing tungsten carbide. The useful cladding lesson is to plan geometry, surface function, finishing and inspection together.

Copper-substrate proof

Turbo generator rotor wedges show why heat management is part of coating design.

The rotor wedge case study uses a CuNi2SiCr LMD coating route on a copper-substrate component context. The buyer lesson is that surface performance, substrate integrity, preheating or absorption strategy, monitoring, finishing and inspection must be planned together.

Energy componentRotor wedges are a critical turbomachinery component where coating reliability matters.
Copper substrateHigh conductivity and laser absorption behavior change the cladding route.
Temperature controlMonitoring and controlled thermal strategy protect the substrate and coating plan.
Batch logicRepeat components can benefit from a planned fixture, monitoring and inspection route.

Valve seat ring proof

Hard wear-resistant coatings need process-chain control.

A public Exafuse proof story shows valve seat rings going from oven preheating into LMD coating with a highly wear-resistant material. The exact material stays confidential; the buyer lesson is heat management, crack-risk planning, finishing and inspection.

Local wear zoneValve seats are a clear example where the working surface carries the value.
Preheating routeTemperature management is part of the coating plan, not an afterthought.
Laser cladding surface protection component
Hard coating risk High wear resistance must be balanced against crack risk, dilution and finish requirements. Open related page
Review boundaryEach substrate and geometry still needs technical review.

High-impact tooling proof

Forging hammer repair links cladding logic with repair economics.

The forging hammer case study shows LMD-enhanced repair for local high-impact wear zones, including thick reinforcement layers, material strategy, bond quality, finishing and inspection logic. The lesson is not a blanket claim that every hammer or tool can be restored.

Industrial metal component prepared for repair or rebuild
Impact duty The layer must survive repeated loading, not only pass a hardness discussion. Open related page
Local reinforcementDeposit material where wear and geometry loss are concentrated.
Alloy strategyWear resistance, toughness, crack risk and base material are reviewed together.
Inspection equipment for additive manufacturing quality review
Validation boundary Final feasibility depends on cracks, access, finishing and release evidence. Open related page

Article snapshots

Read the cladding articles connected to this service.

These articles cover when laser cladding beats conventional coatings, how alloy selection works and how failure modes map to layer and inspection choices.

Proof and FAQ

Coating proof paths and direct answers.

Use these snapshots to compare examples, material logic, coating limits and inspection expectations before requesting a recommendation.

Coating recommendation

Send the failure mode, base material and surface zone.

Exafuse can review the likely alloy and layer strategy. Final feasibility depends on substrate, geometry, finishing, inspection and service conditions.

Get coating recommendation